{"id":5533,"date":"2024-12-07T15:42:53","date_gmt":"2024-12-07T12:12:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itmizban.com\/blog\/?p=5533"},"modified":"2025-01-29T13:49:02","modified_gmt":"2025-01-29T10:19:02","slug":"what-is-dns","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itmizban.com\/blog\/what-is-dns\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633 (DNS) \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633 (DNS) \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647! \u062a\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 DNS \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 (DNS) \u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633 (DNS) \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 “Domain Name System” \u0647\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c DNS \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0647. \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 “example.com” \u0631\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 DNS \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u200c\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 192.168.1.1) \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/a><\/strong> \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0647. \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f DNS\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u067e\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0647\u0645 DNS \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0647. \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0631\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 DNS \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f DNS \u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0647\u061f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

DNS \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647. \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 DNS \u0631\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/strong>: \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0631\u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631<\/strong>: \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 DNSSEC\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/strong>: DNS \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u200c\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0647 DNS\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0647 DNS \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0632 DNS (\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633) \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    DNS \u062a\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a<\/strong>: \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c DNS \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644<\/strong>: DNS \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0646.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong>: \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0647 DNS \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    4. \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/strong>: \u06af\u06cc\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 DNS \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    5. \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc<\/strong>: \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0632 DNS \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      DNS \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647\u060c DNS \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u067e\u062e\u0634 \u0628\u0634\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 DNS \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 DNS \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      1. DNS Resolver<\/strong>: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      2. DNS Root Server<\/strong>: \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      3. TLD Server<\/strong>: \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 .com \u06cc\u0627 .org) \u0631\u0648 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      4. Authoritative Server<\/strong>: \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f DNS resolution (\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc) \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0648 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0634 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u06cc\u062f!<\/p>\n\n\n

        \n
        \"\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

        DNS \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633 \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        1. \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 “example.com” \u0631\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        2. \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 DNS Resolver \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        3. Resolver \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0632 Root Server \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        4. Root Server \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 TLD \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        5. \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c Authoritative Server \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

          \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0648 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0647!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0646\u0642\u0634 DNS Server \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

          \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 DNS \u0646\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 DNS\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0628\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c DNS \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0648 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0647. \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 DNS Spoofing \u06cc\u0627 DNS Hijacking \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 DNSSEC \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0632\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n

          \n
          \"\u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

          \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 DNS \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

          \u0627\u06af\u0647 \u062d\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u062f DNS \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0648 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n
          1. \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          2. \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 DNS \u0631\u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          3. \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644 8.8.8.8 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc Google DNS<\/a>) \u0631\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

            \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc DNS: \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 DNS \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n
            1. \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f DNS \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            2. \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc<\/strong>: \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 DNS\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            3. \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/strong>: \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

              DNS Server \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              1. \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631<\/strong>:
                \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0628 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 example.com) \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 DNS Resolver \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              2. \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 Root Server<\/strong>:
                DNS Resolver \u0627\u0632 Root Server \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 TLD \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              3. \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 TLD Server<\/strong>:
                TLD Server \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 Resolver \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 Authoritative Server \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              4. \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0632 Authoritative Server<\/strong>:
                Authoritative Server \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 DNS Resolver \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              5. \u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631<\/strong>:
                \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0648\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                \u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/strong>

                DNS \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p> <\/div>

                \u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 DNS \u0648 IP \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/strong>

                IP \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u06cc DNS \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u200c\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p> <\/div>

                \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 DNS \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/strong>

                Google DNS (8.8.8.8) \u0648 Cloudflare<\/a> DNS (1.1.1.1) \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p> <\/div>

                \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 DNS \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/strong>

                DNS \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 DNSSEC \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p> <\/div>

                \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 DNS \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/strong>

                \u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 DNS \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                \u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633 (DNS) \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647! \u062a\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5553,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55,65,68,73],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5533","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-free-tutorials","category-server","category-public","category-host"],"yoast_head":"\n\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633 (DNS) \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f - \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 DNS Server \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0622\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 DNS \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/itmizban.com\/blog\/what-is-dns\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" 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